This form has few formal requirements, which is surprising for such gigantic and sweeping authority. The U.S. Constitution allows for any two citizens to enter into a written agreement and have it binding in a court of law. Yes, the California Medical POA is a contract, and one of the specifications is that the two parties be of a minimum age of 18 years old.
The other specific requirement is that a public notary verifies the document’s signing. That is, you have to sign it in front of them so that they verify that it was you and your representative who have entered into this contract. There are thousands of notaries in the phone book, your bank, the post offices, etc. It will usually run you less than $50.
An additional stipulation is that the grantor of the powers is of mental capacity to sign the document in the first place. So create the Medical POA when you are still healthy, not at the hospital bedside.
NOTE: There is also the possibility of selecting an alternate agent who is allowed to make decisions only when the primary agent is unavailable, losing their capacity to make sound decisions or their own death.
The California Medical Power of Attorney is a durable document and stays in effect while the grantor and, of course, the agent are alive.
Some directives in the Medical POA can stipulate decisions after the grantor has died, and after the execution of these directives, the Medical POA becomes nullified. There is also an option for the principal to bind the durability and assure the Power of Attorney to somebody only for a specific period, such as when a spouse is out of the country or the duration of an illness.
In conclusion, the process of creating the form itself (like other types of the California POAs) takes just a little time. Once this form is completed and issued, the principal should carefully keep the original document and hand over an attested copy to the nominated agent. It is secure to keep few more copies with close family relatives to prevent forgery or fraud.
We hope to have briefly covered this important topic and are preparing an even more detailed document concerning the very specifics that one needs to consider.